| Shading |
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Shading, eh? Allright, let's get cracking
on this. I'm going to show you how to create my new splash image. The way we start, is, unsurprisingly, by
making a new image. 450x200 seems like a nice size. Let's plot out some shapes. Create a new layer, and draw a shape like the one in the top left corner with the polygonal lasso tool, and fill it with gray. Create another layer, placing it under the layer with the corner bit, make a rectangular selection and fill with green so you get, surprise, surprise, a green rectangle like the one below. Create a 3rd layer, above the green bit-layer, and below the corner bit-layer (Hey, I like layers!) and draw out the darker gray bits you can see below with the polygonal lasso tool, and fill with gray. I used a darker shade, because that way you could see the edge of the corner-bit. (Damn, I've gotta think of something else to call these things...) Let's shade a bit, so we can see where we're going with this. Whip out the burn tool, set it to midtones, and select a nice, big brush, say 100 in size. using a multitude of layers comes in handy now. Just select the layer you want to shade, and shade away! First I made the shadows, then added a highlight or two using the dodge-tool. Remember, that you can just press ALT (I think that's the 'option' -key for you Mac people.) to use the counterpart of the tool you're using. So, if you've got burn selected, and want to use dodge a bit, press and hold down ALT, and dodge away! Use as large a brush as possible, since you'll get smooth transitions from one shade to the next this way. If the brush you're using seems too clumsy for what you need to do, move down to a smaller brush. Keep in mind the direction of the light. In this case, it's supposed to be coming from the top right, so make the highlights and shadows accordingly. Try to make something like what you see below: Now, the interface has a part like the corner here, and it has a sphere in it, so let's make one here, too. Create a new layer, make it the topmost
one. Use the elliptical marquee tool to create a spherical selection.
Press down the SHIFT - key to get a perfect sphere. Select the radial
gradient tool, and set your foreground color to white, and the background
color to black. (The fastest way to do this is to press D and then X)
make a gradient, starting where the highlight of the sphere should be,
and ending at the edge of the selection. I pressed the SHIFT key while
doing this, so the light comes in at a nice 45 degree angle.
As you may have noticed, the highlight of the sphere has been enhanced a bit from what it was after applying the gradient. I used image > adjust > levels with these settings to achieve the effect: Well, now. The hole in the corner-bit reveals
some stuff beneath, and it looks too bright right now. Select the ...
Um, OK, time out. The corner-bit-layer is, as of now called Mr. Corny,
the layer with the slightly darker gray bits is Ms. Sleek, the layer with
the green bit is Mr. Green, and the layer with the sphere is Mrs. Sphere.
Good? So, select Ms. Sleek, and darken the area that should be overshadowed
by Mr. Corny a bit using the burn tool. (Hm, naming layers in such an
affectionate fashion can be fun. I'll have to try and make a children's
story this way some day...) Now, Mrs. Sphere doesn't look very shiny,
does she? Let's add a reflection. I've taken quite a few photos of old
buildings and such stuff in the city I live, so I have a nice archive
of images to pick from, when I need them. I decided to use a photo of
a railroad track on a bridge, taken from underneath the bridge. You can
use a photo of your own, or download the pic I used here. Mr. corny and Ms. Sleek are metal and need to look sharp. This can be achieved by highlighting their edges. Use a smallish brush. You'll probablly need to set the dodge tool to highlights. The results can be seen below. I'd say it's pretty much ready, except of course it needs text. This is, after all, a splash image. Oh yeah, and if there's unused space in the image, just crop that out. I may well change the font I use right
now, I just didn't have anything better at the moment. I'll have to pay
fontfreak.com a visit. |